Socio-Religious Norms and Gender Inequality in Nigeria

This paper examines the gender inequality in Nigeria, a persistent challenge that is deeply rooted in socio-cultural norms that shape cultural practices and the everyday life of a Nigerian. The paper focuses on how religious beliefs and cultural traditions intersect to reinforce gender inequality in Nigeria. Drawing on contemporary literature, the paper explores the influence of patriarchy, religious interpretations and the many socio-cultural expectations on women’s access to education, economic opportunities, political participation and property rights. Findings are that, although religion can be seen to promote moral order and foster social cohesion, its interpretation within patriarchal contexts can sometimes perpetuate gender inequality. The paper therefore agitates for reforms through education, policy implementation, and gender-sensitive theological engagement.